状语从句可能涉及的三类省略

状语从句可能涉及的三类省略

1、省略主语和动词be

当状语从句的主语与主句主语一致，且从句谓语包含有动词be时，有时可省略从句中的主语和动词be。如：

Phone me ifnecessary. 必要时给我打电话。

Start whenready. 筹备好了就开始。

He danced about as ifin search of something. 他向四周望望，仿佛在找什么似的。

Thoughintelligent, he was very poorly educated. 虽然他非常聪明，受的教育却非常差。

注：有时省略的可能是 there is, it is 等。如：

There is few ifany. 假如有也极少。

Fill in the application asinstructed. 根据需要填好表格。

Asscheduled they met on January 20. 他们根据计划在nth="1" Year="2015">1月20日碰头。

2、结果状语从句省略that

so that, so…that, such…that 引导结果状语从句时，有时可省略that。如：

I am so busyI have no time to write a letter. 我是那样忙，写信的时间都没。

He was so drunkhe could barely stand. 他喝醉了，勉强能站立。

The girls are so closethey’re like sisters. 女生们亲如姐妹。

There was such a lot of rainwe couldn't go out. 雨那样大，大家没法出去。

She spoke with such sincerityhe felt greatly touched. 她说得那样诚恳，他深受感动。

3、比较状语从句的省略

as, than等引出的比较大状语从句一般省略谓语。如：

I know you better than he . 我比他更知道你。

He is as quick in answering as his sister . 他回答得和他妹妹一样快。

He answers as quickly as his sister . 他回答得和他妹妹一样快。

He is not so / as quick in answering as his sister . 他回答得不如他妹妹那样快。

His sister is quicker than he . 他妹妹比他敏捷。

He moves more slowly than his sister . 他行动起来比他妹妹慢。